Same thing, eight ways to say it

How to say “a kid” in Spanish (informal) — country by country

The dictionary word is niño / niña — DEM: «Persona que está en la primera época de su desarrollo… hasta los 14 años»; everywhere it is the neutral word, but the everyday informal word differs by country. Here is what you'll actually hear in eight cities, with the source for every cell.

What people actually say

WhereThey sayAlso · notes
Argentina Buenos AirespibeAlso: chico/a (most common neutral); nene/a (small kids); pendejo (rude)
Feminine piba. Colloquial, affectionate.
Chile Santiagocabro chicoAlso: cabro; cabrito; niño (formal)
Colloquial; cabro chico is the unambiguous little-kid form.
Colombia MedellínpelaoBogotá: chino
Also: pelado (full spelling); culicagao (paisa, affectionate-teasing); sardino
Colloquial, affectionate. Bogotá says chino/china.
Dominican Republic Santo DomingocarajitoAlso: chamaco (DAMER RD); muchacho
Feminine carajita. Colloquial; DAMER marks it desp.
Spain MadridchavalAlso: crío/a, niño/a, chiquillo/a, nene/a, peque
Feminine chavala. Colloquial but neutral; skews older-child/teen.
Mexico Mexico CitychamacoAlso: chavo/a (any young person incl. kids); escuincle (teasing/annoyed); north: morro/a, huerco, buqui
Feminine chamaca. DEM: Popular.
Peru LimachiboloAlso: niño; chamaco (DAMER Pe)
Feminine chibola. Colloquial.
Puerto Rico San JuanneneAlso: chamaquito, muchachito
Feminine nena. The general PR word for a child.

Grey = the pan-Hispanic dictionary word is what people really say there. Blank = we couldn't source it yet.

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Hear it in the city

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Sources

Every cell above is backed by human-authored lexicography or a native speaker who says where they're from — ASALE's Diccionario de americanismos, El Colegio de México's Diccionario del español de México, the Tesoro lexicográfico del español de Puerto Rico, the Peruvian Academy's DiPerú, and country-stated posts on language forums. Nothing here comes from a model's recall. Spot a mistake? Tell us — corrections from native speakers go straight in.

Argentina — pibe
DAMER: pibe, -a. I. 1. m. y f. PR, Bo, Ar, Ur… Muchacho, joven. pop + cult → espon ^ afec.
WordReference · Martoo (Español porteño): acá sólo se oye chico… nenes/as, chiquitos… También se usan pibe/a
Chile — cabro chico
DAMER: cabro, -a. II. 1. m. y f. Ch. Niño, muchacho. pop + cult → espon.
WordReference · Maihue (Chile): En Chile decimos: 'cabro', 'cabrito' ó 'cabro chico'
Colombia — pelao
DAMER: pelado. I.3 Co, Ec, Bo:E. Niño o muchacho. pop.
WordReference · BETOREYES (Colombia, Medellín): En Antioquia: Pelaos, Mocosos, Culicagados (No son vulgares, más bien son cariñosos) En Bogotá: Chinos.
Dominican Republic — carajito
DED: carajito 1 m. y f. col. Persona que está en la niñez o en la adolescencia.
DAMER: I.1 m. y f. Ho, Ni, Pa, RD, Co, Ve, Bo, Ur. Persona que está en la niñez. desp.
Spain — chaval
DLE (search snippet): chaval: m. y f. coloq. Esp. niño o joven
WordReference · Anon3210 (Spain): En España usamos la palabra chaval… chico, muchacho, joven
WordReference · Adelaida Péndelton (Spain): Se usa tanto chaval como chavala… muy coloquial es bastante neutra
Mexico — chamaco
DEM (COLMEX): chamaco (Popular) 1 s Niño, adolescente o hijo: 'La plaza estaba llena de chamacos'
DAMER: I.1 m. y f. Mx, Gu, ES, Cu, RD, PR, Pe… Niño o adolescente.
WordReference · lepus (México, variedad del centro): Chamacos y también morros (morritos, morrillos), en Cuernavaca
Peru — chibolo
DiPerú: chibolo, la. m. y f./adj. «coloq.». Persona que está en la niñez o adolescencia.
DAMER: I.1 m. y f. Ec, Pe. Niño de corta edad. 2. Pe. Muchacho, joven.
WordReference · rauljms (Castellano): En Perú es muy conocida la palabra Chibolo.
Puerto Rico — nene
Tesoro PR: La voz nene, na… sustituye corrientemente en Puerto Rico a niño, ña en el habla general rural y urbana (Álvarez Nazario 1990)
WordReference · aurilla (Puerto Rico): En Puerto Rico usamos nene, chamaquito, muchachito.
Where we're less sure
  • AR (pibe): high — DAMER + two porteño posters. Card should probably say pibe (chico is the plain word).
  • CL (cabro chico): high — DAMER + two Chilean posters; but DUECh could not be consulted online.
  • CO (pelao): high for Antioquia (native Medellín poster + DAMER Co); Bogotá = chino is well attested (two Colombians + DAMER). Have a paisa confirm whether pelao or culicagao is what they'd put first for a little boy.
  • DO (carajito): medium — solid lexicography (DED + DAMER) but NO Dominican forum native found; the desp. tag means a Dominican should confirm it is the everyday neutral-ish word and not rude.
  • ES (chaval): high — DLE + three Spain posters. Note chaval skews older-child/teen; for a toddler Madrileños say crío/nene/peque (mariposita, Birke).
  • MX (chamaco): high for CDMX (DEM + DAMER + lepus centro + Chipolata heard it in DF); the chamaco vs chavo split (age) is worth a native check; morro clearly north.
  • PE (chibolo): high — Academia Peruana DiPerú + DAMER + WR poster (no location tag on rauljms, though the claim is about Peru).
  • PR (nene): high — Tesoro (Álvarez Nazario, Vaquero) + PR native aurilla. The nene=pene note comes from prostitution jargon only; a PR native should say whether it matters for a card.
  • DLE could not be fetched directly (Cloudflare) — the chaval quote is from a search-engine snippet of dle.rae.es/chaval. DiCol (Caro y Cuervo) was unreachable.